Gold Vs. Pyrargyrite
Gold is a very popular mineral composed of gold.[1] Pyrargyrite is a popular mineral and its chemical composition is silver antimony sulfide.[2]
Quick Facts on Differences of Gold and Pyrargyrite
For a quick recap of the differences gold and pyrargyrite:- While both gold and pyrargyrite is opaque, pyrargyrite can be translucent or transparent.
- For chemical formulas, gold is Au while pyrargyrite is Ag3SbS3.
- While both gold and pyrargyrite is metallic, in terms of luster, pyrargyrite can be adamantine or submetallic.
- Gold streaks golden, golden yellow or yellow while pyrargyrite streaks purplish, purplish red or red.
- Gold can be commonly yellow while pyrargyrite can be commonly gray or red.
- Gold's specific gravity is higher than pyrargyrite - gold ranges from 15.5 to 19.3 and pyrargyrite is 5.85.
Quick Facts on Similarities of Gold and Pyrargyrite
The similarities of gold and pyrargyrite include:- Gold's rarity is similar to pyrargyrite.
Summary of Gold
Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from Latin: aurum) and atomic number 79, making it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. It is a bright, slightly reddish yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Gold is a precious metal that has been used for currency, jewelry, and decoration for thousands of years. It is also used in electronics, medicine, and as a conductor in space vehicles and satellites.Summary of Pyrargyrite
Pyrargyrite is a mineral that is commonly known as ruby silver or dark red silver ore. It is a silver sulfosalt mineral that is composed of silver, antimony, and sulfur. Its chemical formula is Ag3SbS3, and it has a Mohs hardness of 2.5-3. Pyrargyrite is a rare mineral that is often found in hydrothermal veins associated with other minerals like quartz, galena, and sphalerite.Table Comparison of Gold vs Pyrargyrite
Gold (src) | Pyrargyrite (src) | |
---|---|---|
Transparency | opaque | transparent, translucent, opaque |
Chemical Formula | Au | Ag3SbS3 |
Chemical Composition | gold | silver antimony sulfide |
Specific Gravity | 15.5, 19.3 | 5.85 |
Streak | golden, golden yellow, yellow | purplish red, purplish, red |
Hydrous | No | No |
Colors | common: yellow less common: brass, gold |
common: red, gray sometimes: black |
Fracture | hackly | conchoidal, uneven |